AARRR: Dave McClure's Pirate Metrics

  • Acquisition: How do potential customers get to know us??
    • SEO
    • Social media
    • Marketing campaigns
    • Apps and widgets
    • Advertising
  • Activation: How many customers are satisfied with their shopping experience?
    • Visiting additional pages
    • Experimenting with additional features
    • Spending a given amount of time on your site or app
    • Signing up for your newsletter
    • Signing up for your free trial
  • Referral: How many customers suggest that other people should consider your business?
    • Emails with referral promotions embedded
    • Referral contests
    • Other marketing campaigns designed to make it easy to share the product with others
  • Retention: How many customers return?
    • Returning to your product repeatedly over a given timeframe
    • Returning to your website
    • Opening your company's emails
    • Signing up for your RSS feed
  • Revenue: How much money does each customer bring to the business?
    • Minimum revenue
    • Break-even revenue
    • Revenue that exceeds the customer acquisition cost

References

[1] Dave McClure: Startup Metrics for Pirates Slides Video